Alexander Pruss's Blog

Thursday, November 10, 2022

The interpersonal Satan's Apple

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Consider a moral interpersonal version of Satan’s Apple : infinitely many people independently choose whether to give a yummy apple to a (di...
4 comments:

More on discounting small probabilities

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In yesterday’s post , I argued that there is something problematic about the idea of discounting small probabilities, given that in a large ...
3 comments:
Wednesday, November 9, 2022

How to discount small probabilities

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A very intuitive solution to a variety of problems in infinite decision theory is that “for possibilities that have very small probabilities...
Tuesday, November 8, 2022

A principle about infinite sequences of decisions

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There are many paradoxes of infinite sequences of decisions where the sequence of individual decisions that maximize expected utility is un...
3 comments:
Wednesday, November 2, 2022

Must we accept free stuff?

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Suppose someone offers you, at no cost whatsoever, something of specified positive value. However small that value, it seems irrational to r...
3 comments:

Two different ways of non-instrumentally pursuing a good

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Suppose Alice is blind to the intrinsic value of friendship and Bob can see the intrinsic value of friendship. Bob then told Alice that frie...
Tuesday, November 1, 2022

Pursuing a thing for its own sake

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Suppose you pursue truth for its own sake. As we learn from Aristotle, it does not follow that you don’t pursue truth for the sake of someth...
7 comments:

Human worth and materialism

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A typical human being has much more intrinsic value than any 80 kg arrangement of atoms. If materialism is true, a typical human being is ...
25 comments:
Monday, October 31, 2022

Transsubstantiation and magnets

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On Thomistic accounts of transsubstantiation, the accidents of bread and wine continue to exist even when the substance no longer does (havi...
3 comments:
Friday, October 28, 2022

Does our ignorance always grow when we learn?

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Here is an odd thesis: Whenever you gain a true belief, you gain a false belief. This follows from: Whenever you gain a belief, you ga...
4 comments:

“Accuracy, probabilism and Bayesian update in infinite domains”

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The paper has just come out online in Synthese . Abstract: Scoring rules measure the accuracy or epistemic utility of a credence assignment...
1 comment:

Choices on a spectrum

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My usual story about how to reconcile libertarianism with the Principle of Sufficient Reason is that when we choose, we choose on the basis ...

Simplicity and gravity

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I like to illustrate the evidential force of simplicity by noting that for about two hundred years people justifiably believed that the forc...

Bayesian reasoning isn't our duty

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Ought implies can. Most people can’t do Bayesian reasoning correctly. So Bayesian reasoning is not how they ought to reason. In particular, ...
5 comments:
Thursday, October 27, 2022

Probabilistic trolleys

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Suppose a trolley is heading towards five people, and you can redirect it towards one. But the trolley needs to go up a hill before it can r...
10 comments:
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About Me

Alexander R Pruss
I am a philosopher at Baylor University. This blog, however, does not purport to express in any way the opinions of Baylor University. Amateur science and technology work should not be taken to be approved by Baylor University. Use all information at your own risk.
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