Alexander Pruss's Blog

Sunday, May 28, 2023

An observation about the backwards-infinity branching view of possibility

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In my dissertation, I defended a causal power account of modality on which something is possible just in case either it’s actual or somethin...
36 comments:
Wednesday, May 24, 2023

The five-five trolley

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The standard trolley case is where a trolley is heading to a track with five people, and you can redirect it to a track with one person. It ...
12 comments:

Ensuring

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Suppose that Alice wishes to steal an item she can only take if Bob is dead. She plans to go to Bob’s house and ensure he is dead, by first ...

Bidirectionality in means and ends

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I never seem to tire of this action-theoretic case. You need to send a nerve signal to your arm muscles because there is a machine that dete...

Magnetic sensor arcade spinner

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 For a while I've wanted to have an arcade spinner for games like Tempest and Arkanoid. I made one with an Austria Microsystems hall-eff...
Tuesday, May 16, 2023

Morality and intention

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Some philosophers (Thomson and Rachels, for instance) think that intention does not affect the rightness or wrongness of an act. This view ...
1 comment:
Thursday, May 11, 2023

Two ways of evaluating rationality

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Suppose that I am reliably informed that I am about to be cloned, with all my memories and personality. Tomorrow, I and my clone will both h...
18 comments:
Monday, May 8, 2023

Gaining and losing personhood?

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Love (of the relevant sort) is appropriately only a relation towards a person. Someone appropriately has an unconditional love for another...
9 comments:

Glitches in the moral law?

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Human law is a blunt instrument. We often replace the thing that we actually care about by a proxy for it, because it makes the law easier t...
3 comments:
Friday, May 5, 2023

The joy of error bars

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We normally think of approximation and imprecision as an unfortunate fact of our epistemic lives. But if the arguments of my previous two p...
Thursday, May 4, 2023

Reflection and null probability

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Suppose a number Z is chosen uniformly randomly in (0, 1] (i.e., 0 is not allowed but 1 is) and an independent fair coin is flipped. Then ...
24 comments:
Wednesday, May 3, 2023

Conditionalizing on classically null events

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Some events have probability zero in classical probability. For instance, if you spin a continuous and fair spinner, the probability of its ...
5 comments:
Monday, May 1, 2023

Does my existence by itself confirm a multiverse?

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Suppose I am considering two hypotheses, H 1 and H 2 , and according to H 2 there are more people. Does the fact that I exist give me reas...
2 comments:
Wednesday, April 26, 2023

Multiverses as a skeptical hypothesis

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A multiverse hypothesis that counters the fine-tuning argument posits laws of nature that vary across physical reality. A hypothesis that ...
5 comments:

Cable Guy and van Fraassen's Reflection Principle

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Van Fraassen’s Reflection Principle (RP) says that if you are sure you will have a specific credence at a specific future time, you should h...
7 comments:
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About Me

Alexander R Pruss
I am a philosopher at Baylor University. This blog, however, does not purport to express in any way the opinions of Baylor University. Amateur science and technology work should not be taken to be approved by Baylor University. Use all information at your own risk.
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